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	<title>Probable Cause &#187; prison overcrowding</title>
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		<title>Are Americans Just Mean and Stupid?</title>
		<link>http://www.rhdefense.com/blog/prisons-prisoners/are-americans-just-mean-and-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rhdefense.com/blog/prisons-prisoners/are-americans-just-mean-and-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2009 05:22:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Prisons & Prisoners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crime & punishment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crime and punishment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[incarceration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prison crowding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prison overcrowding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prisons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Punishment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zero tolerance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rhdefense.com/blog/?p=412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On page one of today&#8217;s San Francisco Chronicle, above the fold, is another article concerning California&#8217;s prisons.  If I did the math right, California&#8217;s prisons hold 7.2% of the nation&#8217;s prisoners, which currently number about 2.29 million.  (Today, with more than two-and-a-quarter million prisoners, the United States has the world&#8217;s highest documented incarceration rate. Even [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On page one of today&#8217;s San Francisco Chronicle, above the fold, is another article concerning California&#8217;s prisons.  If I did the math right, California&#8217;s prisons hold 7.2% of the nation&#8217;s prisoners, which currently number about 2.29 million.  (Today, with more than two-and-a-quarter <em>million </em>prisoners, the United States has the <a title="Incarceration in the United States" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisons_in_the_United_States" target="_blank">world&#8217;s highest documented incarceration rate.</a> Even with its supposedly-high level of political oppression, China is number two with only 1.5 million.  The United States holds just 5% of the world&#8217;s population, but 25% of the world&#8217;s <em>incarcerated </em>population.)</p>
<p>Why so much?</p>
<p><span id="more-412"></span></p>
<p>The reason can pretty much be summed up by California Attorney General Jerry Brown&#8217;s quote in the Chronicle story.  Brown said the court &#8220;does not recognize the imperatives of public safety.&#8221;  (San Francisco Chronicle (February 10, 2009) p. A16, col. 2.)</p>
<p>Maybe Brown is just practicing his debating skills and making a stab at doing the job of showing the California public that he can be &#8220;tough on crime.&#8221;  The statement is otherwise fairly idiotic.  If <em>anyone </em>has shown a lack of recognition of the &#8220;imperatives of public safety,&#8221; it&#8217;s California and its citizens.</p>
<p>Public safety, among other things, means that we have safe roads on which to drive, safe schools where our children actually learn things and a robust system that protects and improves the health of our citizens.  We pretty much have none of these things because California is verging on bankruptcy.</p>
<p>Ironically, the reason California is verging on bankruptcy is connected with our prisons problem.  California&#8217;s &#8220;get-tough&#8221; stance on crime has increased our prison population <a title="California budget mess: Where did our money go?" href="http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_11649004?source%253Dmost_emailed.26978592730A3B8C7F471EACE0DA4EF2.html" target="_blank">by 82 percent</a> over the last 20 years.  During the same time, the state&#8217;s population has increased by only <a title="Unliveable California" href="http://www.limitstogrowth.org/WEB-text/unliveable-california.html" target="_blank">about 50 percent.</a> Thanks to &#8220;Three Strikes,&#8221; California&#8217;s legislature simply can&#8217;t get a budget past home plate.</p>
<p>So, as I said, the basis of our problem is pretty much summed up with Brown&#8217;s quote: Californians&#8217; obsessive zero tolerance, lock-&#8217;em-up-and-throw-away-the-key mentality, rather than actually considering whether a parolee who comes home 15 minutes after curfew requires another 8 months in prison, or whether <a title="Top court upholds '3 strikes'" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2003/03/06/MN113328.DTL" target="_blank">someone who steals a few videotapes or three golf clubs</a> should be put away for life, makes it impossible for us to determine what is necessary to ensure public safety.</p>
<p>Worse yet, it makes us unable to <em>afford </em>public safety.</p>
<p>It <a title="Bewildered by Apparent Stupidity: Why is the United States so extremely punitive? With special focus on the three strikes phenomenon." href="http://www.facts1.com/general/bewild.htm" target="_blank">makes others wonder:</a> &#8220;Are Americans completely devoid of any kind of common sense?&#8221;  Or &#8220;are Americans just mean and stupid?&#8221;</p>
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